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Morocco (MA)

Morocco is a gateway between Europe and Africa — a kingdom of extraordinary diversity combining ancient imperial cities (Marrakech, Fez, Meknes, Rabat), dramatic Atlas Mountain ranges, Sahara Desert dunes, Atlantic and Mediterranean coastlines, and a growing cosmopolitan expat scene.

Capital: Rabat
Region: Africa
Language: Arabic
Currency: MAD (DH)
Cost of living: Very affordable (index 35)
Emergency: 15

Getting Around

Transport options for living in Morocco.

Public Transport Overview

Morocco has good urban public transit in major cities, with significant investment ongoing. Casablanca operates a modern tramway (2 lines; Line T3 under construction 2026), BRT (Bus Rapid Transit) corridors, and an extensive city bus network. Rabat has 4 tramway lines fully operational since 2019. Both systems use rechargeable smart cards. Urban buses (autobus) in Marrakech, Fez, Tangier, and Agadir are functional but crowded. The informal transit backbone is the petit taxi system — metered three-passenger taxis that are the most practical way to navigate cities. All cities use separate petit taxi (urban) and grand taxi (intercity) systems.

Main operators:
Casa Tramway (RATC) — Casablanca tramway Lines T1 and T2; T3 under construction (2026)RATC — Casablanca Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) and city busesRATF (Rabat) — Rabat-Salé-Témara tramway (4 lines)ONCF — Office National des Chemins de Fer (national rail)CTM — Compagnie de Transport au Maroc (quality intercity coaches)Supratours — ONCF subsidiary luxury coaches connecting rail + busPetit Taxis (municipally managed, city-specific)Yassir — Morocco's leading ride-hailing appCareem — Uber-owned ride-hailing (major cities)

🎫 Transit Passes

Casa Tramway Smart Card (Batel Card) 20 MAD card fee; load credit from 10 MAD. Single journey: 6 MAD

All Casablanca tramway lines T1 and T2. Some BRT routes.

💡 Rechargeable at tramway stations and authorised kiosks. No equivalent of a monthly pass — pay per journey. Bus + tram transfers possible within 60 minutes on same card.
Rabat Tram Card 10 MAD card fee; single journey 6 MAD; 10-journey carnet: 50 MAD

All 4 Rabat-Salé-Témara tramway lines. Also valid on STAREO buses.

💡 Available at all tram stations and Points de Vente. Register your card online to protect credit balance.
ONCF Train Ticket (Al Boraq / Regular) Casablanca–Rabat 2nd class: 45 MAD (40 min). Casablanca–Marrakech 2nd class: 100 MAD (3h). Al Boraq HSR Casablanca–Tangier: 239 MAD (2h10m)

National rail network including Al Boraq high-speed line and all regular trains

💡 Book via oncf.ma app or website. HSR seats sell out on weekends and holidays — book 3–7 days ahead. Student and senior discounts available with valid cards.
CTM Coach Ticket Casablanca–Marrakech: 90–110 MAD (3h30m). Casablanca–Tangier: 110–130 MAD (5h). Casablanca–Agadir: 120–150 MAD (5h)

All major Moroccan cities and towns; cross-border services to Spain and other countries

💡 Book via ctm.ma website or app. CTM is the quality operator — clean coaches, air conditioning, reserved seats. Arrive 20 minutes early for luggage check-in.

Taxi & Rideshare

Morocco has a dual taxi system. Petit taxis (small urban taxis): serve within city limits; officially metered; carry max 3 passengers; colour-coded by city (green = Casablanca, red = Rabat, beige = Marrakech, blue = Agadir, yellow = Fez). Always insist the meter is running (compteur) or agree price before boarding. Night surcharge: +50% after 8pm. Grand taxis (shared intercity taxis): collective Mercedes sedans (typically W124 or W123 era) carrying 6 passengers on fixed routes between towns. Depart from specific taxi stations (gares routières) when full. Fixed prices per seat — negotiate if taking whole car (course). Airport taxis: fixed tariff zones from all major airports — ask for official tariff board before accepting.

Rideshare (Long-distance)

Yassir is Morocco's dominant ride-hailing platform (founded 2017, Algeria-origin), available in Casablanca, Rabat, Marrakech, Tangier, Fez, and Agadir. Offers standard cars, comfort, and XL (van) categories. Yassir Express (food/grocery delivery) available in all major cities. Careem (Uber-owned) operates in Casablanca, Rabat, and Marrakech. InDrive (formerly inDriver) expanding in Morocco. Standard Uber app unavailable — Yassir is the equivalent. All apps require a Moroccan or international phone number and bank card.

Cycling

Cycling is not well developed as urban commuting infrastructure in Morocco. Medinas are essentially car-free but extremely narrow and pedestrian-heavy — walkable only. Some cities have informal cycling cultures. Marrakech and Essaouira have bike rental operators for tourist use. Serious road cycling in the Atlas Mountains is popular with sports cyclists. Mountain biking trails exist around Marrakech and Ifrane. No protected urban cycling lanes exist in major cities as of 2026. Shared e-scooters (Bolt, Lime) have launched in Casablanca and Rabat.

Intercity Trains

Morocco's rail network is operated by ONCF. The Al Boraq HSR (Train à Grande Vitesse) runs Casablanca Voyageurs–Kénitra–Gharb–Tangier at up to 320 km/h, completing the journey in 2h10m — the only high-speed train in Africa. Standard ONCF services cover: Casablanca–Rabat (40 min), Casablanca–El Jadida (1h30m), Casablanca–Marrakech (3h), Casablanca–Fez (4h30m), Casablanca–Oujda (10h+). Connecting coach services (Supratours) extend to destinations not on the rail network including Agadir, Dakhla, Tetouan, and Chefchaouen. Book at oncf.ma or ONCF app. Trains are generally reliable, comfortable, and affordable.

Driving

Morocco drives on the right. Speed limits: 60 km/h urban; 100 km/h national roads (routes nationales); 120 km/h motorways (autoroutes). Zero blood alcohol tolerance — 0.00 g/l strictly enforced with roadside breathalysers, especially at weekend checkpoints. Seat belts mandatory front and rear. Morocco has an extensive, well-maintained motorway network (autoroutes) operated by ADM (Autoroutes du Maroc) with electronic toll collection. Average toll Casablanca–Marrakech: ~100 MAD. Road quality excellent on national highways; secondary roads variable. Atlas Mountain roads narrow and winding — drive cautiously. Car rental available from all major airports (Europcar, Hertz, Avis, National, local operators). International Driving Permit (IDP) valid for tourists; residents should exchange to Moroccan licence within 90 days.

Airports

Mohammed V International Airport (CMN), Casablanca: Morocco's main hub (30km from city centre; train connection via ONCF to Casa Voyageurs: 45 MAD, 35 min; taxi: 250–350 MAD fixed tariff). Served by Royal Air Maroc (RAM), Air Arabia Maroc, Air France, Iberia, Turkish Airlines, Transavia, easyJet, Ryanair. Marrakech Menara (RAK): major tourist airport with direct European low-cost links. Agadir Al Massira (AGA): charter and seasonal direct European flights. Tangier Ibn Battuta (TNG): connected to Ryanair, Volotea, and RAM. Fez Saïss (FEZ): RAM and Ryanair connections. Royal Air Maroc (RAM) is the national carrier with loyalty programme (Safar Flyer).